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2026-2027 Compliance Calendar

 Fixed-date calendar

These fall on the same date every year regardless of the client's plan year. Dates that land on a weekend move to the next business day. Category names the law each item comes from: ACA, ERISA, COBRA, HIPAA, Medicare, CAA 2021 (transparency and Rx reporting), IRC (cafeteria plan rules and excise taxes), CHIPRA, State, or Leave law. Article names become links as each article is published.

When

Requirement

Category

Companies Eligible

Performer

Article

Jan 31

Form W-2 Box 12, code DD (aggregate cost of coverage)

ACA

Employers that filed 250+ W-2s the prior year

Payroll

W-2 Reporting of Coverage Cost

Jan 31

Massachusetts Form MA 1099-HC to enrollees and XML filing on MassTaxConnect

State

Self-insured (incl. level-funded) or out-of-state-sitused plans covering MA residents; carriers handle MA-sitused insured plans

Group / AAB

State Individual-Mandate Reporting

Jan 31 and Jul 31

DOL refreshes the CHIP model notice state list

CHIPRA

Internal reminder: update the CHIP notice template in the library

AAB

Annual Notice Bundle

Feb 28

Paper Forms 1094/1095 to the IRS

ACA

Only filers with fewer than 10 information returns and an approved e-file waiver

Group / AAB / vendor

ACA Reporting (1094/1095)

Mar 1

Form M-1 to DOL

ERISA

Multiple employer welfare arrangements (some association plans, non-PEO multi-employer arrangements)

Group

Form M-1 (MEWAs)

Mar 2

Furnish 1095-C / 1095-B to employees, or post the alternative-furnishing notice and keep it up through Oct 15. NJ still requires a 1095 actually sent to each NJ resident

ACA

ALEs (1095-C); non-ALE self-funded, level-funded and ICHRA plans (1095-B)

Group / AAB / vendor; carrier for fully insured 1095-B

ACA Reporting (1094/1095)

Mar 2 (calendar-year plans)

Medicare Part D disclosure to CMS, 60 days after plan year start

Medicare

Any plan with Rx coverage that covers a Part D-eligible person

Group / AAB

Part D CMS Disclosure

Mar 31

E-file Forms 1094/1095 through IRS AIR; state copies to CA (auto-extended to May 31), NJ and RI

ACA / State

ALEs and non-ALE self-funded plans; state rows only for clients with residents in that state

Group / AAB / vendor

ACA Reporting (1094/1095); State Individual-Mandate Reporting

Apr 30

DC health-coverage filing (30 days after the IRS e-file date); San Francisco HCSO Annual Reporting Form

State

DC: self-insured plans with a DC resident, or insured ALEs with a DC resident. SF: 20+ employees worldwide with an employee working 8+ hrs/week in SF

Group / AAB

State Individual-Mandate Reporting; State Employer Mandates

Jun 1

RxDC prescription drug data submission for the prior calendar year

CAA 2021

Every group health plan; excepted benefits and account-based plans excluded

Carrier / TPA / PBM submit; the group supplies plan-level data by the vendor's spring deadline

RxDC Reporting

Jul 31

PCORI fee on Form 720, for plan years that ended in the prior calendar year

ACA

Self-funded and level-funded medical, any HRA (even with insured medical), non-excepted health FSAs. Fully insured medical: the carrier pays

Group files; AAB may prepare

PCORI Fee

Jul 31

Form 5500, or Form 5558 for a 2½-month extension (calendar-year plans)

ERISA

ERISA plans with 100+ participants at plan year start, plans funded through a trust, and MEWAs

Group as plan administrator; AAB / vendor prepares

Form 5500

Sep 30

Summary Annual Report (calendar-year plans)

ERISA

Plans that file a Form 5500 and are insured or trust-funded; unfunded self-insured plans are exempt

Group / AAB

Summary Annual Report

Oct 14

Medicare Part D creditable-coverage notice to individuals (before Oct 15)

Medicare

Any plan with Rx coverage, any size, insured or self-funded, including ICHRAs

Group distributes; AAB prepares

Part D Creditable Coverage Notice

Oct 15

Extended Form 5500 (calendar-year plans that filed a 5558); last day of the 1095 alternative-notice posting period

ERISA / ACA

As above

Group / AAB / vendor

Form 5500; ACA Reporting (1094/1095)

Nov 15 – Dec 15

Massachusetts HIRD filing on MassTaxConnect

State

6+ employees in MA in any month of the prior 12, in- or out-of-state employers, whether or not they offer coverage

Group; AAB can file

State Employer Mandates

Dec 15

Summary Annual Report for extended calendar-year filers

ERISA

As above

Group / AAB

Summary Annual Report

Dec 31

Gag clause prohibition attestation on CMS HIOS

CAA 2021

Every group health plan; excepted-benefit-only and account-based plans (HRA, health FSA) excluded

Carrier or TPA by written agreement; the plan stays responsible and keeps the confirmation

Gag Clause Attestation

Quarterly

State paid-leave premiums with UI filings; SF HCSO expenditures (30 days after quarter end); Vermont Health Care Fund Contribution (Form HC-1); Medicare Section 111 reporting

State / Medicare

Employers with employees in a mandatory paid-leave state; SF and VT as above; Section 111 by the insurer or TPA

Payroll; carrier / TPA

State Paid Leave; State Employer Mandates; Medicare Secondary Payer

Plan-year-relative deadlines

These are computed from Plan Year Start Date and Plan Year End Date on the client's Compliance Requirements record. For a calendar-year plan the fixed-date table above already shows the resulting dates.

Requirement

Category

Due

Companies Eligible

Article

Annual notice bundle (WHCRA, Newborns' Act, CHIP, special enrollment rights, Part D, patient protection, grandfathered status, wellness, No Surprises)

ACA / ERISA / HIPAA / CHIPRA / Medicare

With open-enrollment materials; CHIP no later than the first day of the plan year

Every group health plan; individual notices have their own tests in the bundle article

Annual Notice Bundle

Summary of Benefits and Coverage (SBC)

ACA

With OE materials, or 30+ days before the plan year if there is no OE; to new hires with enrollment materials; to special enrollees within 90 days; 60 days before any mid-year material change

Every group health plan, insured or self-funded. Carrier prepares for insured plans, sponsor/TPA for self-funded; the sponsor distributes either way

SBC Distribution

Form 5500

ERISA

Last day of the 7th month after plan year end; Form 5558 extends 2½ months

ERISA plans with 100+ participants at plan year start (employees + COBRA + retirees, no dependents), trust-funded plans, MEWAs

Form 5500

Summary Annual Report

ERISA

9 months after plan year end; if the 5500 was extended, 2 months after the extended due date

Plans that filed a 5500 and are insured or trust-funded

Summary Annual Report

Medicare Part D disclosure to CMS

Medicare

60 days after plan year start; 30 days after Rx coverage ends or creditable status changes

Any plan with Rx coverage covering a Part D-eligible person

Part D CMS Disclosure

ICHRA / QSEHRA notice

ACA

90+ days before the plan year; new hires no later than their first eligible day

ICHRA: any size. QSEHRA: non-ALEs with no group health plan

ICHRA / QSEHRA Notice

SPD / wrap plan document

ERISA

Within 90 days after an employee becomes a participant; 120 days after a new plan becomes subject to ERISA; restated every 5 years if amended (10 if not)

Every ERISA welfare plan, any size, any funding. Carrier certificates alone don't satisfy ERISA

SPD & Wrap Document

Nondiscrimination testing (§105(h) and §125)

IRC

Test as of the last day of the plan year; §125 document adopted before the plan year starts

§105(h): self-insured and level-funded medical, HRAs, health FSAs. §125: any plan where employees pay premiums pre-tax

Nondiscrimination Testing

ACA affordability check

ACA

Set contributions before the plan year; the affordability percentage changes each plan year

ALEs only

Employer Shared Responsibility

PCORI fee rate

ACA

Rate is set by the plan year end date; the fee itself is due the following Jul 31

See PCORI row above

PCORI Fee

Event-triggered requirements

Nothing is due until the event happens; the clock runs from the event. These are tracked as confirmed procedures on the record rather than as dated projects.

Trigger

Category

What is due, and when

Companies Eligible

Article

New hire

ACA / COBRA / Medicare

Marketplace (FLSA §18B) notice within 14 days of hire; COBRA general notice within 90 days after coverage begins; SBC with enrollment materials; Part D notice at initial enrollment; ICHRA/QSEHRA notice by the first eligible day

Marketplace notice: every FLSA-covered employer, even with no plan. COBRA: 20+ employees. Others per their own tests

Annual Notice Bundle; COBRA; SBC Distribution

COBRA qualifying event

COBRA

Employer notifies the administrator within 30 days; election notice within 14 days of that (44 days total if the employer is the administrator); 60-day election window; 45 days for the first payment

Employers with 20+ employees on more than half of business days in the prior calendar year (part-timers count as fractions)

COBRA

Loss of coverage under 20 employees, or a state that overlaps federal COBRA

State / COBRA

State continuation notice by the deadline in that state's law (AZ, MD, NJ, PA, SC, VA and others put the notice on the employer)

Fully insured policies issued in that state; self-funded ERISA plans are preempted

State Continuation (mini-COBRA)

Plan change that touches the SPD

ERISA

SMM within 210 days after the end of the plan year in which it was adopted; 60 days after adoption if it materially reduces benefits; a restated SPD substitutes

Every ERISA plan

SMM Distribution

Mid-year material modification to benefits

ACA

Updated SBC or notice 60 days before the effective date

Every group health plan

SBC Distribution

Special enrollment event (marriage, birth, loss of other coverage)

HIPAA

Employee has 30 days to enroll; 60 days for Medicaid/CHIP events

Every group health plan

Special Enrollment Process

National Medical Support Notice received

ERISA

Employer returns Part A within 20 business days (or forwards Part B); plan administrator completes Part B within 40 business days and enrolls the child if qualified

Every ERISA group health plan must have written QMCSO procedures

QMCSO Procedures

HIPAA breach discovered

HIPAA

Individuals without unreasonable delay and within 60 days; HHS within 60 days if 500+ affected (plus media), otherwise within 60 days after calendar year end

HIPAA-covered plans: all self-funded medical, HRAs, health FSAs; hands-off insured plans have limited duties

HIPAA Privacy & Security

Material change to privacy practices

HIPAA

Revised NPP within 60 days; reminder of availability at least every 3 years regardless

Non-hands-off plans

HIPAA Privacy & Security

Creditable status of Rx coverage changes

Medicare

Part D notice to individuals; CMS disclosure within 30 days

Any plan with Rx coverage

Part D Creditable Coverage Notice; Part D CMS Disclosure

IRS Letter 226-J received

ACA

Response within 90 days

ALEs

Employer Shared Responsibility

A missed notice or requirement is discovered

IRC

Human review for Form 8928 excise-tax exposure; the tax is self-reported with the employer's income tax return

Any plan with a COBRA, HIPAA/MHPAEA or HSA comparability failure

Form 8928

Written request from a participant

ERISA / ACA

SPD or plan document within 30 days ($110/day exposure); SBC within 7 business days; Part D notice on request

Every ERISA plan / group health plan

SPD & Wrap Document; SBC Distribution

FMLA or military leave

Leave law

Maintain group health coverage during FMLA on active-employee terms (50+ employees within 75 miles); USERRA continuation up to 24 months at up to 102% (all employers)

See trigger

Leave-Law Adjacency (FMLA / USERRA)

State overlays

A state rule attaches by where employees live (individual-mandate reporting), where they work (paid leave, HIRD, HCSO, Vermont and Hawaii mandates), or where the insurance policy is issued (state continuation). Self-funded ERISA plans are generally preempted from state insurance mandates, but not from state tax and reporting laws or payroll-based leave programs. Check every state on the record's States with Employees field.

Overlay

Category

States

Companies Eligible

When

Article

Individual-mandate employer reporting

State / ACA

CA, NJ, RI, MA, DC

Self-insured or level-funded plans with residents in the state (carriers handle insured plans, but NJ and MA still put verification duties on insured employers; DC also reaches insured ALEs)

MA Jan 31; NJ/RI furnish Mar 2; CA/NJ/RI file Mar 31 (CA extends to May 31); DC Apr 30

State Individual-Mandate Reporting

Mandatory paid family / medical leave or disability

State / Leave law

CA, CO, CT, DE, DC, HI, MA, ME, MN, NJ, NY, OR, RI, WA; MD contributions start Jan 1, 2027

Any employer with one or more employees working in the state; employer-share thresholds vary (CO 10+, DE 10+, ME 15+, MD 15+, MA 25+, OR 25+, WA 50+)

Register, withhold and remit quarterly, post the notice, give new-hire notice, keep health benefits during leave where required

State Paid Leave

Employer coverage mandates and assessments

State

HI (Prepaid Health Care Act), MA (HIRD, EMAC), San Francisco (HCSO), VT (Health Care Fund Contribution)

HI: any employee at 20+ hrs/week for 4 weeks. MA HIRD: 6+ MA employees. SF: 20+ employees worldwide with one working 8+ hrs/week in SF. VT: any uncovered full-time-equivalent beyond the first four

HI on eligibility; HIRD Nov 15–Dec 15; SF quarterly plus Apr 30 report; VT quarterly on Form HC-1

State Employer Mandates

State continuation (mini-COBRA)

State / COBRA

41 states plus DC have a law; none in AL, AK, HI, ID, IN, MI, MT, WA

Fully insured policies issued in the state, mostly for employers under 20 employees. CA, CT, IL, MD, MN, NC, NY, TX and WI also run alongside or extend federal COBRA

At the qualifying event. Employer notice duties in AZ, CT, MD, NJ, PA, SC, VA, TX and others; FL is carrier-issued, 18 months, premium up to 115%

State Continuation (mini-COBRA)

The full 51-jurisdiction continuation matrix lives in its own article; about half its rows are still tagged to verify against the state source before use in a client deliverable.

Year-specific figures and dates (as of September 2026)

The only section on this page that goes stale. Update it each January and whenever the IRS or CMS publishes a new figure; everything above stays true across years.

Coming season

Deadline

What

Category

Notes

Oct 14, 2026

Part D creditable-coverage notices delivered

Medicare

before the Oct 15 start of Part D enrollment

Oct 15, 2026

Extended Form 5500, calendar-year 2025 plan years

ERISA

if a 5558 was filed

Nov 15 – Dec 15, 2026

Massachusetts HIRD window

State

6+ MA employees

Dec 15, 2026

SAR for extended calendar-year filers

ERISA

 

Dec 31, 2026

Gag clause attestation

CAA 2021

HIOS webform

Jan 31, 2027

W-2 Box 12 DD (250+ W-2s); MA Form 1099-HC

ACA / State

payroll performs the W-2 item

Mar 1, 2027

Paper 1094/1095 (Feb 28 falls on a Sunday); Form M-1

ACA / ERISA

paper only with a waiver

Mar 2, 2027

Furnish 2026 Forms 1095-C / 1095-B, or post the alternative-furnishing notice and keep it up through Oct 15, 2027; NJ mailing; CMS Part D disclosure for calendar-year 2027 plans

ACA / Medicare

NJ residents must receive a copy

Mar 31, 2027

E-file 1094/1095; CA (auto-extension to May 31), NJ, RI state filings

ACA / State

 

Apr 30, 2027

DC filing; SF HCSO annual report; Q1 state paid-leave remittances

State

 

Jun 1, 2027

RxDC for calendar 2026

CAA 2021

confirm against current CMS instructions

Jul 31, 2027

PCORI Form 720 for plan years ending in 2026; Form 5500 / 5558 for calendar-year 2026 plans

ACA / ERISA

 

Indexed figures

Figure

Category

Value

Source

PCORI applicable dollar amount

ACA

$3.47 for plan years ending Oct 1, 2024 – Sep 30, 2025; $3.84 for plan years ending Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

IRS Notice 2025-61

ACA affordability percentage

ACA

9.96% for plan years beginning in 2026 (9.02% in 2025)

IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-25

§4980H(a) / (b) annual amounts, calendar 2026

ACA

$3,340 / $5,010 per full-time employee

IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-26

ACA reporting penalties, 2025 returns filed in 2026

ACA

$340 per return and per statement; annual cap $4,098,500

IRS 2025 Instructions for Forms 1094-C/1095-C

QSEHRA maximums, 2026

ACA

$6,450 self-only / $13,100 family

IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32

Part D creditable-coverage simplified test

Medicare

60% or 72% allowed for calendar 2026; 72% expected to be the only simplified method from 2027

CMS Final CY 2026 Part D Redesign Program Instructions

HIPAA Notice of Privacy Practices

HIPAA

Must include 42 CFR Part 2 statements since Feb 16, 2026; HHS revised model text Feb 2026

HHS OCR

Massachusetts PFML max weekly benefit, 2026

State

$1,230.39

Mass. DFML

SF HCSO expenditure rates, 2026

State

$4.11/hr (100+ employees), $2.74/hr (20–99); exemption threshold $128,861/yr

SF OLSE

State paid-leave premium rates for 2026 are listed in the State Paid Leave article and change every January.

Requirement index

One article per row, all in the same four-part format. The subtype column is what the Project's Compliance Subtype is set to; "proposed" means the option isn't in HubSpot yet. "Flag only" items are checked on the record but don't get a Project.

Article

Category

Companies Eligible

Timing type

HubSpot subtype

ACA Reporting (1094/1095)

ACA

ALEs (50+ full-time + FTE average in the prior calendar year, controlled group combined) file 1095-C; non-ALE self-funded, level-funded and ICHRA plans file 1095-B

Fixed

ACA 1095-C Filing / Distribution; ACA 1095-B Filing / Distribution

Employer Shared Responsibility (pay or play)

ACA

ALEs only

Plan-year / event

None (feeds the 1095-C codes)

PCORI Fee

ACA

Self-funded and level-funded medical, any HRA, non-excepted health FSAs

Fixed

PCORI Fee Payment

Form 5500

ERISA

ERISA plans with 100+ participants at plan year start, trust-funded plans, MEWAs

Plan-year

Form 5500 Filing

Summary Annual Report

ERISA

Plans that file a 5500 and are insured or trust-funded

Plan-year

SAR Distribution

SPD & Wrap Document

ERISA

Every ERISA welfare plan

Plan-year

SPD / Wrap Document

SMM Distribution

ERISA

Every ERISA plan that changes a term in its SPD

Event

SMM Distribution (verify trigger)

SBC Distribution

ACA

Every group health plan

Plan-year / event

SBC Distribution

COBRA

COBRA

Employers with 20+ employees on more than half of business days in the prior calendar year

Event

COBRA Administration Confirmed

State Continuation (mini-COBRA)

State / COBRA

Fully insured policies issued in a state with a continuation law, mostly under-20 groups

Event

COBRA Administration Confirmed (state task)

HIPAA Privacy & Security

HIPAA

All self-funded medical, HRAs, health FSAs and EAPs providing medical care; hands-off insured plans have limited duties

Fixed / event

HIPAA Notice of Privacy Practices

Part D Creditable Coverage Notice

Medicare

Any plan with Rx coverage, any size

Fixed

proposed: Medicare Part D Notice (today: a task in Annual Notices Distribution)

Part D CMS Disclosure

Medicare

Any plan with Rx coverage covering a Part D-eligible person

Plan-year

proposed: Medicare Part D CMS Disclosure

Gag Clause Attestation

CAA 2021

Every group health plan except excepted-benefit-only and account-based plans

Fixed

Gag Clause Attestation

RxDC Reporting

CAA 2021

Every group health plan except excepted benefits and account-based plans

Fixed

proposed: RxDC Reporting

Transparency in Coverage

ACA / CAA 2021

Non-grandfathered group health plans

Ongoing (monthly file refresh)

proposed: Transparency in Coverage Confirmed

MHPAEA Comparative Analysis

MHPAEA / CAA 2021

Plans with mental health / substance-use benefits: all self-funded, insured large group

On request

proposed: MHPAEA Comparative Analysis

Nondiscrimination Testing

IRC

§105(h): self-insured and level-funded medical, HRAs, health FSAs. §125: any pre-tax premium arrangement

Plan-year

proposed: Nondiscrimination Testing (105(h)/125)

ICHRA / QSEHRA Notice

ACA

ICHRA any size; QSEHRA non-ALEs with no group plan

Plan-year

ICHRA/QSEHRA Notice

Annual Notice Bundle

ACA / ERISA / HIPAA / CHIPRA / Medicare

Every group health plan; per-notice tests inside the article

Plan-year (with OE)

Annual Notices Distribution

Special Enrollment Process

HIPAA

Every group health plan

Event

Special Enrollment Process Confirmed

QMCSO Procedures

ERISA

Every ERISA group health plan

Event

QMCSO Procedures Confirmed

Medicare Secondary Payer & Section 111

Medicare

20+ employees (working aged), 100+ (disability), all sizes (ESRD); Section 111 by insurer or TPA

Ongoing / quarterly

Flag only

W-2 Reporting of Coverage Cost

ACA

Employers that filed 250+ W-2s the prior year

Fixed

Flag only (payroll)

Form M-1 (MEWAs)

ERISA

Multiple employer welfare arrangements

Fixed

Flag only unless AAB places a MEWA

Form 8928

IRC

Any plan with a COBRA, HIPAA/MHPAEA or HSA comparability failure

Event

Human-review task

Leave-Law Adjacency (FMLA / USERRA)

Leave law

FMLA: 50+ employees within 75 miles. USERRA: all employers

Event

Flag only

ERISA Fidelity Bond

ERISA

Plans that hold assets in trust or hold participant contributions outside DOL timing rules

Ongoing

Flag only

State Individual-Mandate Reporting

State / ACA

Self-insured plans with residents in CA, NJ, RI, MA or DC; NJ/MA verification for insured plans; DC insured ALEs

Fixed

proposed: State Individual-Mandate Reporting

State Paid Leave

State / Leave law

Employers with employees working in a mandatory-program state

Quarterly / event

proposed: State Paid Leave (payroll performs, AAB confirms)

State Employer Mandates

State

HI employers; 6+ MA employees; 20+ employees with an SF employee; VT employers with uncovered FTEs

Fixed / quarterly